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・ 1997 Sugar Bowl
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1997 Ramabai killings
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1997 Ramabai killings : ウィキペディア英語版
1997 Ramabai killings
The 1997 Ramabai killings were a mass killing of Dalit residents of the Ramabai Ambedkar Nagar colony in Bombay on July 11, 1997. A team of State Reserve Police Force members fired upon a crowd protesting the recent desecration of a statue of Dalit activist,Chairman of drafting committee of constitution, father of constitution B. R. Ambedkar. 10 Dalits were killed and 26 injured in the incident.
==Attacks==
Ramabai Ambedkar Nagar is a predominantly Dalit urban colony in the city of Mumbai. On 11 July 1997, a statue of Ambedkar in front of the colony was found to have had a garland of sandals placed around its neck, in an act widely seen as a desecration. The outraged residents of the colony complained to the nearest police station, Local Beat No. 5 Pantnagar Police, which happened to be located a few metres from the statue. The complainants were instead directed to the Pantnagar police station. A crowd of protesters began to form, and by 7 AM had blocked the highway that ran in front of the colony.〔
A team of State Reserve Police Force (SRPF) members arrived a few minutes later, and opened fire on the crowd with live ammunition. The firing continued for 10-15 minutes, and killed 10 people, including a bystander who had not been involved in the protests.〔 The protests then grew more violent. At approximately 11:30 AM, a luxury bus was set ablaze. In response, about 25 police officers entered Ramabai Colony, deployed tear gas and began a lathi charge. By the end of the day 26 people had been seriously injured, and Local Beat No. 5 had been destroyed by the protesters.〔
Commentators on the event suggested that the excessive was motivated by caste-based prejudice against the Dalit protesters. This was because the sub-Inspector who led the police force stood accused in multiple cases involving caste-based discrimination.〔 Vilas Ghogre, a Dalit activist, poet, and artist, committed suicide in protest at the event.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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